| California SB-1197 -
No action on the
bill this year. Write letters. Here is
some info:
Educate, Not Legislate - Lesson #1
One of the most common statements I hear from our
legislative supporters is that "The government
should not make laws against doing stupid things, like
riding a motorcycle without a helmet". We should not
let this train of thought persist. When you hear this,
you should tell them the facts, and show the credible
documentation of what you say. If you don't show the
documentation, you stand no chance of convincing anyone.
Here is how you should respond:
There is no significant difference in your probability to
survive an accident if you have a helmet on or not.
Quote from CHP:
"A comparison in accident statistics was made in
order to assess the effectiveness of California's law,
1987 through 1991, were compared to the first five years
after the law became effective, 1992 through 1996. The
average motorcyclist fatality rate for California for the
last five was 2.524. The average for the five years after
the law, 1992 through 1996, was 2.398." - Statement
by Commissioner of CHP, D.O. Helmick August 19, 1999.
The numbers he is referencing are fatalities per 100
accidents. So, the helmet law changed the fatality per
accident rate from 2.524% to 2.398%, which is not
significant.
The reasons that there is no significant difference in
the fatality per accident rates is that helmets only
reduce the impact by 15 MPH and the strap around a
rider's neck along with the added weight of a helmet
causes fatalities from neck injuries.
Statements like, In 1992, the first year of
Californias law, fatalities were reduced 36 percent
and injuries declined 27 percent., are claiming
that the helmet law saves lives. This type of statement
is relevant in some situations, but not in others. I will
draw an analogy to show how this type of statement is
meaningless when used with the helmet law issue.
Suppose there are two cities, A & B, in which 100,000
people would be expected to die in each city every year.
City A makes a law to prohibit people from eating
hamburgers. City B does not make this law. Then half of
the people in city A move to city B. After a year goes
by, the headlines in one newspaper in city A reads,
Study shows 50,000 lives saved due to hamburger
prohibition and another newspaper headline in city
A reads, Study shows 50% decrease in fatality rate
attributed to hamburger prohibition. While these
headlines are absolutely true and clearly show that
eating hamburgers is extremely dangerous, it should be
noted that eating hamburgers actually had no effect on
the fatality rate. The only change was that half of the
people in city A moved to city B.
This is directly related to the misleading figures that
are used to prove that the helmet law is effective, since
a large portion of the motorcycle riders quit riding, and
many of the ones who continue to ride, ride much less
when required to wear a helmet.
Excerpt from AB-1412 California Transportation Assembly
Committee analysis 04/11/1997.
Decline in Registration : Since 1985, motorcycle
registrations have declined in California from a high in
of just over 700,000 in 1986 to the current level of
about 500,000. According to the CMSP annual report, this
long-term trend may be attributable to an aging
population, changing attitudes and other factors.
ABATE of CA
|
| Georgia SB-342 - Defeated -
Georgia State Senator Joey Brush has introduced SB 342,
which would reduce the penalty for not wearing a helmet
to a $15 fine and would specify zero points on your
license. This is the same penalty for violation of the
seat belt law. Current law allows penalties up to $1000
fine and/or 12 months in jail. |
| Florida HB-117 & SB-126 -
Won
- Requires $10,000 medical insurance to ride without a
helmet and becomes law on July 1, 2000. |
| Kentucky HB 8 - Won You can
ride without a helmet if you're over 21.
Fine is now $20 - $100.
The law goes into effect July 15, 2000
Keep up the great work and remember the fight is never
over ever!!!
Jay Huber
KMA/KBA President
1-800-68-CYCLE
|
Maryland HB-143 Defeated. This
bill will modify the Maryland all-rider helmet law to
apply only to those under 18. The hearing date is
February 16, 2000 at 1 p.m. in the Commerce and
Government Matters committee room. This is in the Lowe
House office builiding in Annapolis located at 84 College
Avenue.
Kathleen Loerich
Legislative Representative
ABATE of
Maryland |
Michigan - Legal Loophole In Helmet
Law
Police in metro Detroit are baffled over an old state
law. Michigan law
requires those driving motorcycles to always wear
helmets, but police
are concerned about a loophole in the law that won't
allow them to pull
over motorcyclists without helmets.
This has become a huge problem for police. They were
hoping that this
would not leak out to the public so soon, but as it
stands now,
Michigan's mandatory helmet law for motorcyclists is
being called
legally invalid.
"I didn't know," said one motorcyclist.
If longtime bikers are surprised, police are dumbfounded.
"This law has been in effect for years. No one to
our knowledge ever
even caught this. This is something recently caught by an
attorney,"
said Chief Emery Price of the Westland Police Department.
Police stumbled upon what's being called a legal loophole
of disastrous
proportions. A motorcyclist who had been ticketed for
riding without a
helmet challenged the law and won.
"Being that there are no established requirements as
to the type of
helmets, there's a lack of notice, so therefore the
ordinance fails,"
said Westland Attorney Angelo Plakas.
Michigan's law mandating helmets was approved when it
went into effect
years ago. But a judge was recently forced to drop the
fines against the
biker who wasn't wearing a helmet.
After further investigation, Westland police found 19
other courts
throughout Michigan have recently been forced to do the
same.
"With the warm weather coming, there's going to be
some problems," said
Chief Price. "There's going to be some serious
injury or death caused by
some of these people out here not wearing their
helmet."
Westland police and other jurisdictions have reluctantly
sent memos to
their officers, saying do not pull over bikers who are
not wearing
helmets because according to the ruling it's against law.
"I still have the helmet on always," said one
motorcyclist.
The Westland police have been in contact with the
Michigan Attorney
General's Office. The attorney general still believes
that this law is
valid, however they are going to check into this and find
out for
certain next week.
If necessary, they will make immediate corrections. In
the meantime,
police are asking bikers to please wear helmets.
---
"no notice" AKA no list-no law has won in
Michigan.
Cowboy
Abate of
Michigan |
| Mississippi HB-122 & HB-129 - Defeated
in the first committee for the fourth year in a row. I've
got an estimate from a lawyer who is willing to fight the
Mississippi helmet law in court. This case would be based
on the grounds that the law requires a standard other
than the Federal Standard for helmets, which is in
violation of Federal Law and the fact that no helmets are
approved or inspected by the AAMVA (American Association
of Motor Vehicle Administrators) as required by the
Mississippi State law.
The estimate is 3 years and $50,000
Please let me (Lee)
know if you would be willing to commit any money to this
case.
Here is info for a court case that could also
apply to some other states, if you want to give it at
try.
Federal Code - Traffic and Vehicle Safety Act Title
15, chapter 1392
Supremacy of Federal Standards; allowable higher
standards for vehicles used by federal or state
governments
(d) Whenever a Federal motor vehicle safety standard
standard established under this subchapter is in effect,
no State or political subdivision of a State shall have
any authority either to establish, or to continue in
effect, with respect to any motor vehicle or item of
motor vehicle equipment any safety standard applicable to
the same aspect of performance of such vehicle or item of
equipment which is not identical to the Federal standard.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the
Federal Government or the government of any State or
political subdivision therof from establishing a safety
requirement applicable to motor vehicles or motor vehicle
equipment precured for its own use if such requirement
imposes a higher standard of performance than that
required to comply with the otherwise applicable Federal
standard.
"Under National traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety
Act, states play a role in enforcement of federal
regulatory scheme created by Act, but states may enforce
no standards which are not identical to federal
standards."
The above excerpt is from Juvenile Products v. Edmisten,
citing the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act
of 1966, Section 103(d), as amended, 15 U.S.C.A. Section
1392(d).
Mississippi has declared by statute that the American
Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators
"inspects and approves helmets" which is not
"identical to federal standards" and therefore
not lawful. More on this decision is at Preventing Helmet
Disasters Web Site.
In addition, the American Association of Motor Vehicle
Administrators has never and does not inspect or approve
helmets.
With this info, if the court will rule with the law,
(I have become skeptical) we can defeat this helmet law
in court.
|
NEW JERSEY - SENATE, No. 532
S532 passed in the NJ Senate on June 8, 2000This
bill will make helmets optional for riders over 21 who
have either been licensed for at least two years or have
completed a training course. The bill is now [June
14th] in the Law and Public Safety committee. From
there it will move to the Assembly.
STATE OF NEW JERSEY
209th LEGISLATURE
PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 2000 SESSION
Sponsored by: Senator LOUIS F. KOSCO
District 38 (Bergen)
Senator RAYMOND J. ZANE
District 3 (Salem, Cumberland and Gloucester)
SYNOPSIS
Exempts certain motorcycle operators from helmet law.
CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT
Introduced Pending Technical Review by Legislative
Counsel.
An Act concerning traffic safety and amending P.L.1967,
c.237.
Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the
State of New
Jersey:
1. Section 6 of P.L.1967, c.237 (C.39:3-76.7) is amended
to read as
follows:
6. a. No person shall operate or ride upon a motorcycle
unless he wears a securely fitted protective helmet of a
size proper for that person and of a type approved by the
director. Such a helmet must be equipped with either a
neck or chin strap and be reflectorized on both sides
thereof.
The director is authorized and empowered to adopt rules
and regulations covering the types of helmets and the
specifications therefor and to establish and maintain a
list of approved helmets which meet the specifications as
established hereunder. For the purposes of this section,
motorcycle shall not include any three-wheeled motor
vehicle equipped with a single cab with glazing enclosing
the occupant, seats similar to those of a passenger
vehicle or truck, seat belts and automotive steering.
The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to a
person 21 years of age or older who: (1) has been
licensed to operate a motorcycle for at least two years,
or (2) has completed a motorcycle rider safety course
approved by the director.
b. The director shall not assess motor vehicle points for
the failure of a motorcycle operator or rider to wear a
protective helmet.
(cf: P.L.1992, c.153, s.1)
2. (New section) a. During the first 18 months following
the enactment of P.L. , c. (C. ) (now pending before the
Legislature as this bill), the director, in consultation
with the Attorney General, shall conduct a study to
determine the overall impact of this act. The study shall
consider public safety issues including, but not limited
to accidents, fatalities, injuries and such other health
and safety issues as the director deems appropriate to
evaluate fully the effect of P.L. , c. on the State.
b. A report of the study's findings and recommendations
shall be submitted to the Governor, President of the
Senate and Speaker of the General Assembly no later than
21 months after the enactment of P.L. , c. .
c. The director shall implement the recommendations
contained in the report 60 days following the report's
submission to the Governor and Legislature unless the
recommendations, either all or in part, are disapproved
each by the Senate and the General Assembly by passage of
a concurrent resolution stating, in substance, that the
Legislature does not favor the recommendations. If the
recommendations are disapproved in part by concurrent
resolution, the director shall implement those
recommendations that are not disapproved.
3. This act shall take effect immediately.
STATEMENT
This bill exempts persons 21 years of age or older from
the requirement that they wear a helmet when operating or
riding a motorcycle if they have 1) been licensed to
operate the motorcycle for at least two years or 2)
completed a motorcycle rider safety course.
The bill also requires the director, in consultation with
the Attorney General, to conduct a study during the first
18 months following enactment of the bill to determine
its impact. The study is to consider public safety
issues, including accidents, fatalities and injuries. A
report of the study's findings and recommendations must
be submitted to the Governor, the President of the Senate
and the Speaker of the General Assembly no later than 21
months after the bill is enacted. The director is
required to implement the report's recommendations within
60 days of its submission, provided the recommendations
are not disapproved in a concurrent resolution by the
Senate and the General Assembly. ABATE of
New Jersey
|
| North Carolina HB-1203 & SB-1125 -
We were fortunate enough to get a Helmet Law
Amendment introduced, into the House & Senate in
1999. Both bills; HB 1203 and SB 1125, titled
"Motorcycle Safety Act", were introduced in
April.
HB 1203 was assigned to the Highway Safety Committee;
placed on the agenda 4-21-99, passed on a 4-2 vote. HB
1203 now goes to the Finance Committee. We are working
hard to make sure our bill is placed on the agenda of the
Finance committee, when they reconvene May 8, 2000.
Representatives Rex Baker and Dewey Hill are the Primary
Sponsors of the house bill. Rep. Jane Mosley (deceased)
signed-on as a co-sponsor. SB 1125 was assigned to the
Judiciary 1 (J-1) Committee. Sen. Roy Cooper is the
chairman of the Senate J-1 Committee and would not put
our bill on the committee's agenda. He told us that he
personally did not like our bill. (Roy Cooper filed to
run for N.C. Attorney General in the Nov. election)
We still have a chance at keeping our Senate bill alive;
due to the provision of a tax increase, because this is a
budget session. We have to go through Cooper, so I'm
doing everything I can to educate motorcyclists about the
situation.
Our proposed helmet law amendment has 2 parts: if a
person is 21 yrs. of age, or older and has at least 1 yr.
licensed riding experience (a motorcycle endorsement for
at least one year), then you would be eligible for
voluntary helmet use.
Also, motorcycle registrations would increase by $2.00;
with the monies being ear-marked for the Rider Education
Programs taught at the community colleges.
Ride safe, Joy Barbour, State Legislative Dir. for
Concerned Bikers Assoc./A.B.A.T.E. of North Carolina.
|
West Virginia SB-196 - At
about 4:20 PM February 16, 2000, the Senate
theTransportation Committee sent SB-196 to the floor of
the Senate, without recomendation. Senator Oliverio, who
had the only decenting vote, had two witnesses bring in
the bad news, that the NHTSA said "Your doing a bad
thing". SB-196 came out with a 4 to 1 vote in favor.
We hope to see first reading on the floor Monday, Feb,
21.
SB -196 will be a clean 21yrs helmet modification bill. |